Mon. May 25th, 2026
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•Says 95% poor Nigerians exempted or to witness drastic tax cuts

•To tax profit only, not turnover

By Emma Ujah, Abuja Bureau Chief

The Nigeria Revenue Service, NRS, said it has commenced the implementation of the new tax laws and that it won’t be distracted by the gazetted copy controversy.

Executive Chairman of the NRS, Dr. Zacch Adedeji, in an interview on Arise Television, yesterday, said those behind the controversy were those who wanted the status quo to remain. 

His words, “When you talk about controversy, like it happens with change all over the world, because you have certain people who prefer the status quo. You have some people that they just don’t want you to succeed.

“So, all those things are expected and it should not be anything that should distract us. We are focused on the reform.  So, if you ask me. We don’t have any controversy whatsoever.

“This reform is about taxing right, not taxing more. We just want to tax right, in fairness, transparency, and then consolidate the whole system in order to simplify and unify the process of revenue administration.

“I don’t want to delve into those rumors. And that is the point I’m making.  If we want to run a nation, we need to stick to the rules and make sure that we have verified facts.”

The Chairman said the NRS wanted Nigerians to prosper since that would make its job easier.

According to him, “The relationship between tax administrators and the taxpayers is like that of the vine and vine keeper, because the more prosperous the taxpayer, the better it is for us.

“The government wants to stimulate economic growth, because it is when economy prospers that revenue administration has work to do.”

We ’ll only tax profit, not investment

The NRS boss the government would only tax profit, not turnover, as was the case in the past.

His words, “Like I’ve always explained and quoting Mr. President, that I’m not going to tax poverty. I want to tax prosperity. I’m not going to tax seed. I want to tax the fruit. So, I’m not going just go and face investment. I only want to tax return.

“The only duty that we have, which Mr. president is leading, is removing all the obstacles on the way of businesses.”

MOU with France

On the Memorandum of Understading with France, Dr. Adedeji said it was nothing out-of-place, as according to him, it was on the operations of the NRS.

He said such MoUs were also signed with various other nations, such as the United Kingdom and South Africa.

Panelists who spoke at the programme echoed the concerns of Nigerians, who claimed that the government had not earned the trust of the public, especially as it affects the proceeds of the fuel subsidy removal policy.

In his remarks, Mr. Jide Ologun a social leadership advocate noted that after removing fuel subsidy by the President Bola Tinubu administration, some Nigerians could no longer afford to fuel their cars and that the government failed to provide alternative public transport for the masses.

He said it was important for the government to ensure that the people felt the positive impacts of its policies, without which the trust deficit would widen.

Also contributing, Yemi Adamolekun, Executive Director of Enough is Enough, said the issue of alteration of the passed Tax Bills was poorly managed.

She also said that Nigerians could not see what the huge resources freed by the fuel subsidy removal had been used to do in the interest of the public.
The post Tax laws: Controversy over gazetted copy won’t distract us — Adedeji appeared first on Time.i.ng.

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.