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A high-rise building in Ikoyi, Lagos, collapsed on November 1, 2021.
A photo collage of the collapsed building in the Ikoyi Area of Lagos State. The building collapsed on Monday but rescue operations are still ongoing, three days later. Source: Facebook/LASEMA

 

Good morning,

Welcome to the Channels Morning Brief. We are bringing you more updates from the building collapse in Lagos, the US warning on the Anambra election, and the 2022 budget defence before the House of Representatives committees.

Subscribe here to receive this news briefing in your inbox before 6:45am (WAT) every weekday.


Sanwo-Olu speaks on collapsed building

Governor Sanwo-Olu and other officials at the scene of the collapsed building on Wednesday, November 3, 2020

 

Lagos State Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu was at the site of the collapsed building in Ikoyi on Wednesday, where rescue operations are still ongoing.

“This is an event that could be described clearly as a national disaster. Mistakes were made from all angles,” the governor said, adding that such an event “really should not be happening in a modern-day city like Lagos.”

He extended his condolences to those who had lost loved ones in the crash and said a panel of inquiry had been set up to determine the cause and punish those found culpable.

The governor has already suspended, indefinitely, the General Manager of the Lagos State Building Control Agency (LASBCA), Gbolahan Oki.

He also named the survivors of the crash and suggested the building’s developer may also have been trapped in the rubble. One of the survivors narrates how he escaped the crash here.

The death toll from the incident rose to 21 on Wednesday.

Authorities say they can still hear sounds from people trapped beneath the rubble.

Here are the latest details from a Channels Television correspondent at the scene of the building collapse.

Another angle: This report looks at the state of other high-rises in the upscale neighborhood of Ikoyi, Lagos.

Related: A mini-panic hit parts of the Lagos capital, Ikeja, on Wednesday after it emerged that a gas pipeline(s) had been damaged.


US threatens visa ban for Anambra election

 

The United States has threatened sanctions, including visa restrictions on anyone who interferes with the democratic process or instigates violence against civilian populations before, during, or after the Anambra governorship election.

The election is scheduled for this Saturday.

The Americans also say they are looking forward to a free and fair election.

Meanwhile, political parties have continued their campaign for votes across the South-East states. APGA recently completed its campaign in Akwa North, South and Idemili LGAs while the APC visited Ogbaru LGA.

Watch: Analysts assess the quality of voter participation amid security threats ahead of the Anambra election.


Reps hold budget defence sessions

Echoing promises made by President Muhammadu Buhari, The Minister of Works, Babatunde Fashola, on Wednesday, told lawmakers that the Abuja-Kano road will be ready by 2023, while the Lagos-Ibadan expressway and the second Niger bridge will be completed in 2022.

He said this while defending his ministry’s budget before the House Committee on Works.

At another budget defense session, the Chairman of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), Buba Marwa, said the agency needs more funding.

Meanwhile, the Director-General of the National Youth Service Corps, Shuaibu Ibrahim, said the NYSC was ramping up its revenue generation drive.

The House Committee on Youth Development said it will look into the NYSC DG’s request to increase the feeding allowance of corps members, in line with current economic realities.

Watch: Three Federal Ministers briefed reporters at the State House on Wednesday after a Federal Executive Council meeting.


What else is happening?

Investment fraud: A court in Lagos is threatening to jail bank executives over their reluctance to disclose relevant details ina suspected fraud case involving Bamise and Elizabeth Ajetunmobi. The couple are alleged to have defrauded investors to the tune of N11.795bn.

Security: The Kaduna state government says troops of the Nigerian Air Force have neutralised several bandits during an airstrike in some locations in Chikun LGA.

IPOB: The army says it has arrested two suspected ring leaders of the military arm of the proscribed group, Eastern Security Network, in Enugu.

Plateau State: Amid the recent crisis in the House of Assembly, a new commissioner of police has been deployed to the central state.

Ethiopia: The United Nations is seeking more investigations into allegations of genocide in the Tigray conflict as separatists close in on the capital, Addis Ababa.

Pentagon: The US says China is expanding its nuclear arsenal much more quickly than anticipated, narrowing the gap between both countries.

Champions League: Liverpool and Ajax both won on Wednesday to book their place in the knockout phase with two games to spare.


And that’s it for this morning. Join me again tomorrow. For more updates, visit www.channelstv.com. And don’t forget to subscribe to our YouTube channel: http://bit.ly/2Hb8hjx

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.