Tue. May 26th, 2026
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Members of the Lagos State House of Assembly have summoned the State Commissioner for Transportation, a Special Adviser and the General Manager, Lagos State Waterways Authority to appear before it next Tuesday to give clarifications on the persistent incidents of boat mishaps in the state.

Those summoned include the State Commissioner for Transport, Hon. Dayo Mobereola, Special Adviser to the Governor on Transport, Hon. Babatunde Hunpe and the Managing Director of the Lagos State Waterways Authority (LASWA), Mrs. Abisola Kamson.

The Speaker gave the ruling after the submissions of members in response to a motion moved by Hon. Fatai Mojeed, representing Ibeju Lekki Constituency I, who incidentally is also the Chairman House Committee on Transportation.

Hon. Mojeed had, during a Matter of Urgent Public Importance, referred members to reoccurring boat mishaps across the State which have led to loss of lives.

According to the lawmaker, the incident is becoming one too many, hence the need for a drastic step and action to nip it in the bud.

He regretted a situation where in the last month the State recorded three incidents in Ijede, Ikorodu and Badagry areas of the State respectively and therefore urged his colleagues to join him in calling on the Governor, Mr. Akinwunmi Ambode to call on relevant agencies of government, particularly LASWA, to ensure strict compliance with extant rules and guidelines guiding the operation of water transportation and business in the State.

In his submission, Hon. Rotimi Olowo representing Shomolu Constituency 2, lamented the deaths that occurred as a result of the incident. He suggested the need to bring in experienced operators, especially foreign investors who can provide modern boats instead of the current conventional ones that could not stand tidal waves on the high sea. 

“The security of lives of Lagosians is paramount and should be secured,” he said.

While contributing, Hon. Omotayo Oduntan, gave an insight into her experience when the House mandated her and others to visit the families of those involved in boat mishap at Irese area of the state. 

She said her observation revealed that most of the local operators overload their boats with passengers, while the boats are in a very bad shape. 

This, according to her, might be a contributory factor to boat mishaps in the State.

She therefore enjoined the State Government to invest and invite foreign investors while LASWA should provide  life jacket for school children.

Hon. Lanre Ogunyemi opined that LASWA needs to be empowered to monitor the waterways. He said most of the operators are not licensed and that this needed to be checked, while defaulters should be punished to serve as deterrent to others.

Hon. Sikiru Osinowo observed that the problem is not that of life jacket, but that LASWA should liaise  with the National Waterways Agency to dredge the waterways and create transportation channel for boats. 

Hon. Rotimi Abiru, the Chief Whip also adopted the submission, but suggested that compensation and insurance be considered for victims.

Majority Leader of the House, Hon. Sanai Agunbiade, said the laws establishing LASWA should be looked into with a view to raising the penal regime and provisions.

The Speaker Mudashiru Obasa, in his ruling said: “we need to protect our people, we need to evaluate existing laws.

“It is our responsibility as stated in the constitution to provide security for the people. Therefore, we need to look into issues leading to the reoccurring mishaps.”

He subsequently ruled that the government functionaries be summoned.

By admin

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.