Mon. May 25th, 2026
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…No N70b FG Bailout To Delta

 

The Delta State government has described as mere rumours, the reports that the state has collected N70b bailout from the federal government and has also dissolved  Delta State Oil Producing Areas Development Commission ( DESOPADEC).

A statement by the Chief Press Secretary to the governor, Mr. Charles Aniagwu explained: “On DESOPADEC, we want to make clear that the Commission is intact and never dissolved. What was dissolved is the Board whose tenure has elapsed long before now.

“Section 7 of the DESOPADEC Act, provides for a three years tenure for members of the Commission, the Board in question was inaugurated August 2011 and reconstituted in November 2012. The life of the Board was thus extended by 3 months [ to take of the September-November, 2012 when they were out of office] and it lapsed by November 2014 following the expiration of their three years tenure as spelt out in Section 7. That meant that they have overstated their three years tenure.

“We are also aware of report suggesting that contractors are being owed money because the Board has been dissolved, nothing can be further from the truth as one of the early actions of The Governor, Senator Dr. Ifeanyi Okowa on assumption of office was to direct the release of 2 billion naira to the Commission to enable it meet its regular and contractual obligations. It is pertinent to also point out here that the Commission between January and May, 2015 received 3.5 billion naira.

“Some persons have also raised issues regarding the on-going amendments to the principal act. Let’s make it very clear that the alleged inclusion of gas in the definition of Oil producing communities is not new as Section 2 of the Existing Act aptly defined Oil producing areas as oil and gas producing communities in the state.

“There has also been insinuation that the amendment bill is introducing ethnic nationalities to the Act, Section 7 of the principal law, sub section 1 paragraph C, clearly talked about oil producing ethnic nationalities.

“At this juncture let make it clearly that the reason for the proposed amendment is to reposition the commission to effectively address the plight of oil bearing communities and not just a theatre for mere ethnic arguments. The introduction of a managing Director and Executive Directors is aimed at efficiently maximizing allocation to the Commission to bring about optimal benefits to the downtrodden people of the oil bearing communities.

“It is important to stress that the Board under the proposed amendment has strict oversight and regulatory function on the powers of the management.

On the N70b bailout

“From the onset, let’s make it clear that no 70 billion naira under any guise whether allocation, bailout or gratis was released to the state.

“You recall that when the Governor briefed the House of Assembly, he made it clear that the debt burden of the state is huge and beyond the contractual obligations, the commercial debts to banks and the repayment conditionality were quite strangulating.

“As a pro-active administration, the government sought ways to alleviate the burdens so as to deliver on its promise of prosperity to all Deltans

“One of the ingenious ways the government considered was to explore the option of the Federal Government bond.

“What this meant was that the state liaised with the Debt Management Office to take over the commercial loans and restructure them to federal government bonds giving the state a long repayment period without increasing the debt burden of the state. Certain conditions were attached to the bonds for the state government to meet, the state government has meet the conditions and the federal government is considering the application.”

 

By admin

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.