Mon. May 25th, 2026
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In furtherance of our study on spirit, soul and body, we will look at the human spirit, the real man.Last week, we learnt that God is spirit and that man was made exactly like God. Remember that during creation, in the Garden of Eden, The LORD God commanded the man, saying, From any tree of the garden you may eat freely; but from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat from it you will surely die (Gen 2:16-17).

In Chapter Three of Genesis, we understand that Adam did eat of the tree of knowledge of good and evil — He transgressed, and the consequence of his transgression was death… for in the day that you eat from it you will surely die.

The word surely is used to emphasize the speaker’s firm belief that what they are saying was true or must come to pass. The Lord God, who is the speaker, said to Adam: make no mistake about this, you will die if you transgress.

But Adam did not cease to exist or expire physically after he transgressed. He died spiritually — his spirit became estranged from the life of God. His spirit lost contact with God, thus inferring that when God said “You” in above text, he was not speaking about Adam`s physical body, but his spirit, the real man.

Adam was made exactly like God, a spirit being; he was in God’s class. When he transgressed, he became a partaker of Satan’s nature. Since he is a spirit being, it was his spirit that partook of Satan’s nature.

Prior to the fall in the Garden, during Adam’s fellowship with God, his spirit ruled him and his senses were subject to his spirit.

But once his spirit received the nature of the adversary, it became subservient to his senses. His spirit became prisoner of his senses. 

This is the reason the psalmist cried Bring my soul out prison that I may praise thy name (Psalms142:7).

From the original rendering, the Hebrew word should have been translated “spirit” not soul. It was a cry of the human spirit for freedom.

Man spirit became estranged from God; he lost contact with God. His spirit came into harmony with Satan. His body became mortal and subject to death.  

However, this cry of the spirit as narrated by the psalmist was remedied by the atoning sacrifice of Jesus — who gave himself as ransom for all and made the new birth a reality.

Scriptures declare…If any man be in Christ he is new creature (2Cor5:17). Just like Adam’s death was spiritual, the New Birth is also spiritual. It is the recreation and impartation of God’s nature into the human spirit. Contact with God is re-established.

This is why Paul, in his letter to the church at Ephesus, labels the believer God’s [own] handiwork (His workmanship), recreated in Christ Jesus, [born anew] (Ephesians 2:10).

At the new birth, it is the spirit that died due to Adam`s transgression, that is recreated. Contact with God is reinstated. He becomes a New Creature or Brand new species of being.

You see, the spirit is the real man. The body is not the real man; it is simply the house in which the spirit lives. Neither is the soul the real man. We cannot contact God with our soul. Neither can we contact God with our body. We can contact God only with our spirit.

All through scriptures, the words ‘heart’ and ‘spirit’ are used interchangeably. For instance, Ezekiel looking in the future, foretold of the new birth, saying, A new heart I will give you, and a new spirit I will put within you; and I will remove from your body the heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh.

 Note that Isaiah distinguishes the body from the spirit, saying. I will remove from your body, the heart (spirit) of stone (nature of the adversary), and give you a heart of flesh.

Also, Romans 10:10, states, For with the heart (Spirit) man believeth unto righteousness. New International Rendering declares, For it is with your heart (Spirit) that you believe and are justified. “We believe God with our spirit, the real man.”

Before I continue, it is worth mentioning that the conscience is the voice of the human spirit. Every man’s spirit has a voice, whether he is saved or unsaved.

For the spiritually dead (unsaved), his conscience does not object to wrongdoing simply because his spirit is in harmony with Satan. His spirit has the nature of the adversary: …”He was a murderer from the beginning, not holding to the truth, for there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks his native language, for he is a liar and the father of lies” (John 8:44).

But for the saved, his spirit has the life and nature of God in it; the Holy Spirit dwells within him. His conscience, which is sometime called intuition or inner voice of guidance, objects to wrongdoings. The believer’s conscience, the voice of his spirit, becomes the voice of God. Hallelujah!!!

By Emmanuel Emeke Asiwe

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.